Analyze and Counteract the Backlink Strategy of Your Rivals

Goal

To gain a comprehensive understanding of your competitors’ backlink authority and strategy.

 

Ideal Outcome

Create a document that not only summarizes your competitor’s backlink profile and strategy but also lists and classifies all their links.

 

Prerequisites

  • Access to an Ahrefs account (Ahrefs offers a $7-day trial).

 

Importance

Understanding your competitors’ backlink strategies helps you gauge the amount of effort required to compete and identify effective strategies you can replicate.

 

Tools

  • Ahrefs
  • Google Sheets

 

Frequency

Conduct this analysis when starting a website’s SEO and periodically every three months.

 

Responsibility

SEO Specialist

 

Included Resource

SOP Library’s Competitor Backlink Strategy Template.

Included Resource

 

 

Steps to Identify Your Competitors

 

Option 1: Identify Competitors for a Given Keyword

  1. Google Your Keyword: Use incognito mode to search for your keyword and see which websites appear in the organic results.
  2. Match IP Address to Market: Ensure your IP address corresponds to your target market (use a VPN if necessary).

Search your keyword in incognito mode on Google

 

 

  1. Select Relevant Competitors: Choose competitors slightly larger or smaller than your business. Avoid giants like Wikipedia or Coca-Cola unless your business is of comparable size.

Review the organic results on the first page

 

 

Option 2: Identify Overall Competitors Across All Keywords

  1. Open Ahrefs and Query Your Domain.

Open Ahrefs

 

 

  1. Navigate to ‘Organic Search’: Select the country you want to compete in.

Organic Search

 

 

  1. Review Top Competitors: Ahrefs will display your top 10 competitors. Choose those slightly larger or smaller than your business.

top 10 competitor list

 

 

 

Duplicate the Competitor sheet in your template for each competitor and rename accordingly.

Duplicate the Competitor

 

 

Analyzing Your Competitors’ Link Profile

 

Perform the following steps for each competitor on your list:

  1. Query Competitor’s Domain in Ahrefs.

ahref

 

 

  1. Record Main Backlink Metrics.

Record Main Backlink Metrics

 

 

  • Ahrefs Rank (AR): Lower is stronger.

 

  • Domain Rating (DR): Logarithmic scale from 0 to 100.

 

  • URL Rating (UR): Logarithmic scale from 0 to 100.

 

  • Backlinks: Total number of links pointing to the target.

 

  • Referring Domains: Total unique domains linking to the target.

 

  1. Analyze Link Acquisition Timeline: Look for periods of significant link acquisition, indicating successful strategies.

 

  1. Check CTLDs Distribution Map: Ensure link sources match the brand’s target audience.

 

  1. Review Anchor Text in Anchors Table: Analyze the anchor text for natural distribution and any signs of aggressive or unnatural linking.

 

Add all findings and comments to your spreadsheet.

Exporting the Competitor’s Link Profile

 

  1. Navigate to ‘Backlinks’ in Ahrefs:

Navigate to ‘Backlinks’ in Ahrefs

 

 

  1. Set Filters: Choose ‘One link per domain’.

 

  1. Export Data: Export the backlink data to a CSV file.

 

 

Documenting and Classifying Backlinks

 

  1. Copy Competitor Backlink Strategy Template:
  2. Replace Competitor Name: In the “Competitor: [Competitor #1 Name Here]” tab.

Competitor

 

 

 

  1. Import Data: In Google Sheets, replace data starting from cell A1 with your competitor’s exported backlink profile.

Import Data

 

 

 

For each link, classify and fill out the following:

  • Link Type: Directory, Forum, Comment, Article, Review, etc.
  • Spam: Determine if the link is spammy.
  • Attainable: Assess if the link can be replicated with your resources.

Attainable

 

 

  • Action to Take: Determine actions based on how the competitor acquired the link.

By following these steps, you’ll develop a thorough understanding of your competitors’ backlink strategies, allowing you to craft effective SEO plans and stay competitive in your market.